Climbing shoes rubber types

Compare the different climbing shoes rubber types on the market, choosing the right one is tough. From ultra-sticky soft rubber for indoor volumes to stiff, durable compounds for technical edging, here is everything you need to know about climbing shoe rubber.

The rubber used in climbing shoes plays a crucial role in a climber’s performance, as it provides the necessary grip, durability, and sensitivity required for different types of climbing. To better understand this, here’s an overview of the various types of rubber commonly used in climbing shoes.

climbing and bouldinger shoes
climbing and bouldinger shoes

The following is a comparison of all types of rubber used for climbing and bouldering shoes.

Soft Rubber types for climbings shoes

Rubber nameType of rubberType of climbingCompared to other rubber / shoesShoes equipped by
Black Diamond – FuseSoftEdging,
Limestone,
Davos Stick – EvolutionSoftBouldering,Comparable to Grip2
Davos Stick – ZeroSoftSmall edges
all rounder
Comparable to edge
Evolve – Trax – GTSoftindoorComparable with Vibram XS Flash–
Frixion BlackSoftBetter on plastic than rockTarantualace Oxygym
Frixion EcoSoftBetter on plastic than rockCobra Eco
Stealth – HFSoftoverhang
sport routes
boulder
Sandstone,
Comparable with Stealth Mi6
second stickiest sole
5.10 Team
5.10 dragon
Stealth – Mi6SoftSmear
Overhang
Overhang & pocketed limestone
Destroyed by granite
Five Ten VXI
Anasazi Pro
Unparallel – VDSoftSandstone & graniteSimilar to StealthLeopard
Vibram XS FlashSoftindoor,
plastic holds
Soft types of rubber for climbing shoes as of beginning of 2024

Semi stiff rubber types for climbing shoes

Rubber nameType of rubber
Type of climbingCompared to other rubber / shoesShoes equipped by
Boreal – ZenithSemi stiffSmeary edges
Boulder & ropes
Limestone sport climb
Comparable sticky with Vibram XS Grip
Evolve – Trax – SASSemi stiffall rounder,
indoor,
overhang,
routes,
less for plate
Last longer and sticks less than C4 or XS Grip 2Most evolve shoes
Ocun Cat 1.5Semi stiffOverhang,
Indoor
Bouldering
Softer than Ocun Cat 1.1
Comparable with Vibram XS Grip or Grip 2
Stealth – C4Semi stiffbouldering and big wall
Sandstone
Granite
sport routes
main competition of Vibram’s XS Grip 2
stickier but less durable than Grip 2
most durable of the stealth compounds
Anasazi Blancos,
Five Ten Aleon
Moccasym
Vibram – Xs Grip 2Semi stiffTechnical,
overhang,
Small edges,
Smearing
Sandstone
Bouldering
Sport climbing
Softer than Vibram Xs Grip and Edge
Comparable to 5-10 Stealth C4
On aggressive shoes
La sportiva Solution
Scarpa Drago
Scarpa Furia air
Vibram – XS GripSemi stiffAll rock types
Edge
Many of the Tenaya,
Red chili and ocun
Semi stiff types of rubber for climbing shoes as of beginning of 2024

Stiff types of rubber for climbing shoes

Evolve – TRAX – XEStiffplate
multi pitch
slabs
edging
One of the most durablesEvolv General
Frixion WhiteStiffIndoorSimilar to Trax-GT–
Mad Rock – Science FrictionStiffEdging
Bouldering
limestone
Sandstone
Mad Rock Drone
Ocun Cat 1.1StiffedgingComparable with Vibram XS Edge
UnParallel – RHStiffAll round,
All type of rock
Comparable with Vibram Edge and Grip2
Unparallel – RAStiffEdging
Route climbing
Sandstone
Granite
Not as good in edging as XS Edge compound
Vibram – Grip1StiffSmall edges
Vibram – Xs EdgeStiffBig wall,,
Multipitch
Edges,
limestone,
bouldering
Stiffer than his brothers
Harder than XS Grip 2
Sportiva Miura
Scarpa Instinct VS
Scarpa Vapor V
Stiff types of rubber for climbing shoes as of beginning of 2024

Personal taste

Ultimately, however, it’s up to you to experiment and determine what works best for your style and the type of walls you climb, since each type of rubber can perform differently depending on the surface and specific climbing demands.

History

Get to know more about the interesting history of climbing shoes and rubber.

Sources

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zapatos-climbing about rubber types
varp.cz on climbing shoes
gripped.com on climbing shoes
climbingshoereview.com shoe-rubber-comparison
arcticsoles.no climbing-shoe-rubber
climbingshoereview.com history-of-climbing-shoes/